The trend and extent of heavy metal accumulation over last one hundred years in the Liaodong Bay, China

Chemosphere. 2009 Apr;75(4):442-6. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.12.067. Epub 2009 Feb 7.

Abstract

An integrated analysis has been carried out on two cores dated by combination of (210)Pb and (137)Cs in order to characterize the extent of heavy metal accumulation in the Liaodong Bay, Northern China. The concentrations and burial fluxes of Zn, Pb, Cd, and Hg increased abruptly after late 1970s. The enrichment factors of Cd, Hg, Zn and Pb are more than 30, 10, 7, and 3.5, respectively, in the surface sediments. Coincident to the increase of heavy metal contents, the decreasing trend of (206)Pb/(207)Pb ratio indicated lead in the surface sediments mainly come from anthropogenic activities.

Publication types

  • Historical Article
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cadmium / analysis
  • Cadmium / history
  • China
  • Environmental Monitoring
  • Geologic Sediments / analysis*
  • History, 19th Century
  • History, 20th Century
  • Lead / analysis
  • Lead / history
  • Lead Radioisotopes / analysis
  • Mercury / analysis
  • Mercury / history
  • Metals, Heavy / analysis*
  • Metals, Heavy / history
  • Oceans and Seas
  • Time Factors
  • Water Pollutants / analysis*
  • Water Pollutants / history
  • Zinc / analysis
  • Zinc / history

Substances

  • Lead Radioisotopes
  • Metals, Heavy
  • Water Pollutants
  • Cadmium
  • Lead
  • Mercury
  • Zinc