Abstract
A very low birth weight premature newborn developed a sudden cardiac tamponade due to parenteral fluid extravasation 1 month after central line insertion. Besides tensive pericardial effusion a bilateral pleural effusion also developed. An emergency pericardiocentesis was really life-saving and after pleural fluid removal a complete cardiorespiratory recovery was obtained. Pericardial and bilateral pleural effusions very rarely coexist as a complication of central line extravasation.
MeSH terms
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Cardiac Tamponade / etiology*
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Cardiac Tamponade / therapy
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Catheterization, Central Venous / adverse effects*
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Catheters, Indwelling / adverse effects*
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Extravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Materials / complications*
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Extravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Materials / etiology
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Extravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Materials / therapy
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Female
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Humans
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Infant, Newborn
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Infant, Very Low Birth Weight
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Parenteral Nutrition
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Pericardiocentesis
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Pleural Effusion / etiology*
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Pleural Effusion / therapy