Field dependent avalanche ionization rates in dielectrics

Phys Rev Lett. 2009 Feb 27;102(8):083001. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.083001. Epub 2009 Feb 24.

Abstract

From the pulse length dependence of the absorption of intense ultrashort laser pulses focused inside fused silica, we reveal the role field-assisted collisional ionization plays in the multiphoton ionization process. This constitutes a cold avalanche ionization mechanism that persists at pulse lengths considered too short for a traditional avalanche.