Thymic OX40 expression discriminates cells undergoing strong responses to selection ligands

J Immunol. 2009 Apr 15;182(8):4581-9. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.0900010.

Abstract

OX40 is a member of the TNF receptor family expressed on activated and regulatory T (Treg) cells. Using an Ox40-cre allele for lineage marking, we found that a subpopulation of naive T cells had also previously expressed OX40 in the thymus. Ox40-cre was induced in a small fraction of thymocytes that were OX40(+), some of which were CD25(high) Treg cell precursors. Thymic OX40 expression distinguished cells experiencing a strong signaling response to positive selection. Naive T cells that had previously expressed OX40 demonstrated a partially activated phenotype that was distinct from that of most naive T cells. The results are consistent with the selection of Treg cells and a minor subpopulation of naive T cells being dependent on strong signaling responses to thymic self ligands.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Genes, Reporter / genetics
  • Hyaluronan Receptors / genetics
  • Hyaluronan Receptors / immunology
  • Hyaluronan Receptors / metabolism
  • Integrases / genetics
  • Integrases / metabolism
  • Ligands
  • Lymph Nodes / immunology
  • Lymphocyte Activation / immunology
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / genetics
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / immunology*
  • Membrane Glycoproteins / metabolism*
  • Mice
  • Mice, Transgenic
  • OX40 Ligand
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell / immunology
  • Signal Transduction / immunology
  • Thymus Gland / enzymology
  • Thymus Gland / immunology*
  • Tumor Necrosis Factors / genetics
  • Tumor Necrosis Factors / immunology*
  • Tumor Necrosis Factors / metabolism*

Substances

  • Hyaluronan Receptors
  • Ligands
  • Membrane Glycoproteins
  • OX40 Ligand
  • Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
  • Tnfsf4 protein, mouse
  • Tumor Necrosis Factors
  • Cre recombinase
  • Integrases