[Cymbalta in the treatment of chronic pain syndromes]

Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2009;109(3):32-4.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

An open comparison study included 29 patients, aged 33-62 years, with chronic pain syndromes of the spine during at least 6 months. A main group (14 patients) received antidepressant cymbalta, an inhibitor of serotonin and noradrenalin reuptake, as an add-on drug. Data of general somatic and neurologic examination, depression level on the Beck Depression Inventory, pain intensity on the Visual Analogous Scale (VAS) were assessed on days 1, 7 and 42. Dynamics of patient's state and tolerability of the drug were assessed separately by a physician and a patient using a special questionnaire. The level of depression was significantly decreased (p<0,01) in the main group to the 42nd day. The intensity of pain syndrome on VAS was significantly lower compare to the control group to the 7th (p<0,05) and 42nd (p<0,01) days. The physician reported the marked improvement in 58% of patients of main group and in 14% of the control one. The improvement assessed by patients was found in 36% of patients of main group and in 7% of patients of control group. Side effects: nausea (28%), dry mouth (21%), constipations (14%), vertigo (21%), sleepiness (14%) were assessed by all but one patient as mild.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • English Abstract
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Antidepressive Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antidepressive Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Chronic Disease
  • Depression / drug therapy*
  • Depression / etiology
  • Depression / physiopathology
  • Duloxetine Hydrochloride
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Pain / complications
  • Pain / drug therapy*
  • Pain / physiopathology
  • Pain Measurement
  • Syndrome
  • Thiophenes / administration & dosage
  • Thiophenes / therapeutic use*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antidepressive Agents
  • Thiophenes
  • Duloxetine Hydrochloride