Whole-body biodistribution and radiation dosimetry of 18F-GE067: a radioligand for in vivo brain amyloid imaging

J Nucl Med. 2009 May;50(5):818-22. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.108.060756. Epub 2009 Apr 16.

Abstract

We have characterized the biodistribution and dosimetry of (18)F-3'-F-6-OH-BTA1 ((18)F-GE067), a newly developed radioligand to visualize and quantify amyloid burden, in healthy elderly human subjects.

Methods: Six subjects (5 men and 1 woman; age range, 51-74 y) underwent dynamic whole-body PET/CT for 6 h after a bolus injection of (18)F-GE067. Source organs were delineated on PET/CT. Individual organ doses and effective doses were determined.

Results: No adverse events or clinically significant changes were observed. (18)F-GE067 is excreted predominantly through the hepatobiliary system. The gallbladder, upper large intestine, and small intestine are the organs with the highest absorbed dose (average, 287, 173, and 155 microGy/MBq, respectively). The mean effective dose was 33.8 +/- 3.4 microSv/MBq, a dose comparable to that of many other (18)F-labeled radiopharmaceuticals.

Conclusion: The estimated effective dose of (18)F-GE067 for PET amyloid imaging was acceptable (class II-b defined by the World Health Organization), and relatively low variability between subjects was observed.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Amyloid beta-Peptides / metabolism*
  • Benzothiazoles / administration & dosage
  • Benzothiazoles / pharmacokinetics*
  • Body Burden*
  • Brain / diagnostic imaging*
  • Brain / metabolism*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Metabolic Clearance Rate
  • Middle Aged
  • Organ Specificity
  • Radionuclide Imaging
  • Radiopharmaceuticals / administration & dosage
  • Radiopharmaceuticals / pharmacokinetics
  • Tissue Distribution
  • Whole-Body Counting*

Substances

  • (18)F-GE067
  • Amyloid beta-Peptides
  • Benzothiazoles
  • Radiopharmaceuticals