Dynamical phase transitions in periodically driven model neurons

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2009 Feb;79(2 Pt 1):021904. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.79.021904. Epub 2009 Feb 5.

Abstract

Transitions between dynamical states in integrate-and-fire neuron models with periodic stimuli result from tangent or discontinuous bifurcations of a return map. We study their characteristic scaling laws and show that discontinuous bifurcations exhibit a kind of phase transition intermediate between continuous and first order. In the model-independent spirit of our analysis we show that a six-dimensional (6D) gating variable model with an attracting limit cycle has similar phase transitions, governed by a 1D return map. This reduction to 1D map dynamics should extend to real neurons in a periodic current clamp setting.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Action Potentials / physiology*
  • Animals
  • Biological Clocks / physiology*
  • Computer Simulation
  • Humans
  • Models, Neurological*
  • Nerve Net / physiology*
  • Neurons / physiology*
  • Periodicity