Abstract
5-HT plays an important role in GABA transmission at the spinal cord level. The main purpose of the present article is to find out, which 5-HT receptor subtypes may be involved in the regulation of GABAergic transmission in the spinal dorsal horn, by using the combination of tissue RT-PCR, single-cell RT-PCR and double immunofluorescent staining on the GAD(67)-GFP knock-in mice. The present result showed that 5-HT(1A) receptor subtype mRNA was present on about half of GFP-positive GABAergic interneurons in the spinal dorsal horn, which suggests a role of 5-HT(1A) receptor in GABA-mediated modulation of nociception at the spinal cord level. However, it is unexpected that just a very limited sub-population of the total GABAergic interneurons express 5-HT(2A) receptor mRNA or proteins in the spinal dorsal horn, which suggests that the 5-HT(2A) receptor subtype may not be important for spinal GABAergic effects in nociceptive modulation.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Female
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Fluorescent Antibody Technique
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Gene Expression Regulation / physiology
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Gene Knock-In Techniques
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Glutamate Decarboxylase / genetics*
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Green Fluorescent Proteins / genetics
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Interneurons / cytology
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Interneurons / metabolism*
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Male
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Mice
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Mice, Inbred C57BL
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Mice, Transgenic
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Neural Inhibition / genetics
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Nociceptors / cytology
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Nociceptors / metabolism
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Pain / genetics
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Pain / metabolism
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Pain / physiopathology
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Posterior Horn Cells / cytology
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Posterior Horn Cells / metabolism*
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Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A / genetics
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Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A / metabolism*
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Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A / genetics
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Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A / metabolism
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Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics
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Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
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Serotonin / metabolism
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Synaptic Transmission / genetics
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gamma-Aminobutyric Acid / metabolism*
Substances
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Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT2A
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Recombinant Fusion Proteins
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Receptor, Serotonin, 5-HT1A
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Green Fluorescent Proteins
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Serotonin
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gamma-Aminobutyric Acid
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Glutamate Decarboxylase
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glutamate decarboxylase 1