Biological evaluation of ent-narciclasine, ent-lycoricidine, and certain enantiomerically-related congeners

Chem Biodivers. 2009 May;6(5):685-91. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.200800319.

Abstract

The non-natural enantiomeric forms of narciclasine and lycoricidine ((-)-1 and (-)-2, respectively), as well as congeners 3-6 are available through chemoenzymatic synthesis. Accordingly, they have now been tested for their cytotoxic effects in a 13-member human cancer cell-line panel and found to be only weakly active. In contrast, an authentic sample of the natural enantiomeric form of narciclasine ((+)-1) was found to be highly active in the same screens.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids / chemistry
  • Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids / pharmacology*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Phenanthridines / chemistry
  • Phenanthridines / pharmacology*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Amaryllidaceae Alkaloids
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Phenanthridines
  • lycoricidine
  • narciclasine