Improved method for Duddingtonia flagrans chlamydospores production for livestock use

Vet Parasitol. 2009 Oct 14;164(2-4):344-6. doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2009.05.012. Epub 2009 May 19.

Abstract

Duddingtonia flagrans is a nematode-trapping fungus responsible for attacking larval stages of helminthes in pasture. D. flagrans chlamydospores were produced using a two-step liquid/solid culture system. The inoculum grown in liquid medium was transferred to a rice substrate and kept at room temperature for 30 days. Grains were washed, filtered and centrifuged. The pellet was lyophilized and the obtained yield averaged 1 x 10(5) chlamydospores per gram of dried material. The lyophilized chlamydospores showed a trapping rate of 69% of infective larvae in vitro and were excreted entirely in ovine faeces. The results showed that most of the chlamydospores remained intact and viable after the lyophilization process.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Ascomycota / physiology*
  • Freeze Drying / veterinary*
  • Larva / microbiology
  • Nematoda / microbiology*
  • Pest Control, Biological / methods*
  • Spores, Fungal / physiology*