Efficient production of human beta-defensin 2 (HBD2) in Escherichia coli

Protein Pept Lett. 2009;16(6):668-76. doi: 10.2174/092986609788490122.

Abstract

Human beta-defensin 2 (HBD2) has been shown to interact with pathogenic bacteria and components of the mammalian innate and adaptive immune response. We describe a quick and reliable method for the production of HBD2 in Escherichia coli. HBD2 was expressed as an insoluble fusion, chemically cleaved and oxidised to give a single, folded HBD2 beta-isoform. The purified peptide was analysed by high resolution mass spectrometry, displayed a well-dispersed (1)H NMR spectrum, was a chemoattractant to HEK293 cells expressing CCR6 and acted as an antimicrobial agent against E. coli, P. aeruginosa, C. albicans and S. aureus.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Anti-Infective Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Infective Agents / metabolism*
  • Anti-Infective Agents / pharmacology
  • Bacteria / drug effects
  • Base Sequence
  • Cell Line
  • Chemotaxis / drug effects
  • Escherichia coli / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular
  • Protein Folding
  • Receptors, CCR6 / metabolism
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / pharmacology
  • beta-Defensins / chemistry
  • beta-Defensins / genetics
  • beta-Defensins / metabolism*
  • beta-Defensins / pharmacology

Substances

  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • CCR6 protein, human
  • DEFB4A protein, human
  • Receptors, CCR6
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • beta-Defensins