A new mutation in COG7 extends the spectrum of COG subunit deficiencies

Eur J Med Genet. 2009 Sep-Oct;52(5):303-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2009.06.006. Epub 2009 Jul 3.

Abstract

We describe a patient homozygous for a novel mutation in COG7, coding for one of the subunits of the Conserved Oligomeric Golgi complex, involved in retrograde vesicular trafficking. His brother showed a similar clinical syndrome and glycosylation defect but no DNA could be obtained from this patient. This mutation, c.170-7A > G, activates a cryptic splice acceptor and leads to the insertion of 2 amino acids at protein level (p.56-57insAT). The insertion disturbs the structure and function of the Conserved Oligomeric Golgi complex. In comparison to the previously described patients with a different COG7 mutation, intrauterine growth retardation and dysmorphic features were absent and there was a longer survival.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport / genetics*
  • Age of Onset
  • Brefeldin A / pharmacology
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Cerebral Cortex / pathology
  • Consanguinity
  • DNA Mutational Analysis
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Exons
  • Failure to Thrive
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Fever
  • Fibroblasts / drug effects
  • Glycosylation
  • Golgi Apparatus / metabolism
  • Golgi Apparatus / physiology
  • Homozygote
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Introns
  • Isoelectric Focusing
  • Male
  • Mutation*
  • Protein Subunits / genetics*
  • Protein Synthesis Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Protein Transport
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Transferrin / metabolism

Substances

  • Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport
  • COG7 protein, human
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Protein Subunits
  • Protein Synthesis Inhibitors
  • Transferrin
  • Brefeldin A