Costs for 5-year lung cancer survivors in a tertiary care hospital in South Korea

Lung Cancer. 2010 May;68(2):299-304. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2009.06.016. Epub 2009 Jul 30.

Abstract

Introduction: As the population of patients with lung cancer increases, the expenditure on lung cancer treatment will become a huge economic burden in many countries. To support public health services for the treatment of lung cancer, the calculation of lung cancer-specific costs is important.

Methods: This study included newly diagnosed 76 lung cancer patients who had survived for at least 5 years after the diagnosis in a tertiary care hospital in South Korea. Direct medical costs were calculated from health care claims obtained from Seoul National University Hospital, which included out-of-pocket expenditures. Direct non-medical and indirect costs were calculated from national statistics.

Results: Mean direct medical costs, direct non-medical costs, and indirect costs amounted to $21,321, $6444 and $4943 respectively, based on an exchange rate of Korean Won 1200=US $1. The average cost for treatment of one lung cancer patient for all 5 years was $32,708. This constituted 44.7% of the per capita income during the same 5-year period.

Conclusion: The economic burden of lung cancer treatment is significant in Korea.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / economics*
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / pathology
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / physiopathology
  • Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung / therapy
  • Cost of Illness
  • Disease Progression
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Health Care Costs*
  • Humans
  • Insurance Claim Review / statistics & numerical data
  • Lung Neoplasms / economics*
  • Lung Neoplasms / pathology
  • Lung Neoplasms / physiopathology
  • Lung Neoplasms / therapy
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Republic of Korea
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Time Factors