Abstract
Frasier syndrome is characterized by a 46 XY disorder of sex development, nephropathy, and increased risk for gonadoblastoma due to Wilms tumor 1(WT1) mutation in the donor splice site of intron-9, resulting in the splice form +KTS. Germ cell tumors and gonadoblastomas have been reported previously in Frasier syndrome. We present the clinical, radiological, and genetic (WT1 mutation analysis) of a 46 XY phenotypic female with Frasier syndrome with bilateral gonadoblastoma with dysgerminoma who developed pilocytic astrocytoma.
(c) 2009 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
MeSH terms
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Astrocytoma / complications
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Astrocytoma / genetics*
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Astrocytoma / pathology
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Astrocytoma / surgery
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Child
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Dysgerminoma / genetics*
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Dysgerminoma / pathology
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Dysgerminoma / surgery
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Female
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Frasier Syndrome / genetics*
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Genes, Wilms Tumor*
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Gonadal Dysgenesis, 46,XY / genetics
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Gonadoblastoma / genetics*
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Gonadoblastoma / pathology
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Gonadoblastoma / surgery
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Hemianopsia / etiology
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Humans
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Hypothalamic Neoplasms / complications
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Hypothalamic Neoplasms / genetics*
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Hypothalamic Neoplasms / pathology
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Hypothalamic Neoplasms / surgery
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Male
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Neoplasms, Multiple Primary / genetics
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Neoplasms, Multiple Primary / pathology
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Neoplasms, Multiple Primary / surgery
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Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary / genetics*
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Phenotype
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Point Mutation*
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Proteinuria / genetics
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RNA Splice Sites / genetics*
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Speech Disorders / etiology