Abstract
Human leucocyte antigen-G (HLA-G) is a nonclassical HLA class I molecule observed for the first time in human cytotrophoblast. Several investigations have demonstrated the presence of soluble HLA-G in oocyte/embryo secretome. A focus on the possible role of HLA-G in oocyte/embryo context will be developed in this review. In addition, the possible use of HLA-G in assisted reproductive technology will be treated.
MeSH terms
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Embryo, Mammalian / immunology
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Embryo, Mammalian / metabolism*
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Female
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Follicular Fluid / immunology
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Follicular Fluid / metabolism*
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HLA Antigens / immunology
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HLA Antigens / metabolism*
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HLA-G Antigens
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Histocompatibility Antigens Class I / immunology
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Histocompatibility Antigens Class I / metabolism*
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Humans
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Maternal-Fetal Relations
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Oocytes / immunology
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Oocytes / metabolism*
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Receptors, Immunologic / immunology
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Receptors, Immunologic / metabolism*
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Receptors, KIR2DL5
Substances
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HLA Antigens
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HLA-G Antigens
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Histocompatibility Antigens Class I
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Receptors, Immunologic
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Receptors, KIR2DL5