Abstract
Uncommon sites of ablation for arrhythmias can be the cause of failed ablations. This series includes 4 cases requiring ablation at the tip of the left atrial appendage after both endocardial and epicardial mapping and ablation failed.
MeSH terms
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Adolescent
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Adult
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Atrial Appendage / surgery*
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Atrial Fibrillation / diagnosis*
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Atrial Fibrillation / surgery*
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Body Surface Potential Mapping / methods*
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Female
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Heart Conduction System / surgery*
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Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Treatment Failure