Phosphoinositide 3-kinase mutations in breast cancer: a "good" activating mutation?

Clin Cancer Res. 2009 Aug 15;15(16):5017-9. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-09-1173. Epub 2009 Aug 11.

Abstract

Gain-of-function mutations in the catalytic subunit of phosphoinositide-3-kinase (PI3KCA) occur frequently in breast cancer. Kalinsky and colleagues show that PI3KCA mutations are associated with favorable clinicopathologic features and better clinical outcome, including survival. These findings will have to be considered in the design and interpretation of clinical trials with inhibitors of the PI3K pathway.

Publication types

  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Breast Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Class I Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
  • Drug Delivery Systems / methods
  • Enzyme Activation / genetics
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / therapeutic use
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Models, Biological
  • Mutation / physiology*
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / genetics*
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / physiology
  • Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors
  • Class I Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
  • PIK3CA protein, human