A simple artificial microRNA vector based on ath-miR169d precursor from Arabidopsis

Mol Biol Rep. 2010 Feb;37(2):903-9. doi: 10.1007/s11033-009-9713-1. Epub 2009 Aug 20.

Abstract

Artificial microRNA (amiRNA) is becoming a powerful tool for silencing genes in plants, and several amiRNA vectors have recently been developed based on the natural precursor structures of ath-miR159a, ath-miR164b, ath-miR172a, ath-miR319a and osa-miR528. In this study we generated a simple amiRNA vector (pAmiR169d) based on the structure of Arabidopsis miR169d precursor (pre-miR169d). Two unique restriction sites were created inside the stem region of pre-miR169d, which allows for the artificial miRNA sequences to be cloned as either ~80 bp synthetic oligonucleotides or PCR products. A beta-glucuronidase:green florescent protein fusion gene (GUS-GFP) was efficiently silenced in transient assays using a pAmiR169d-derived construct targeting the GUS-GFP sequence. 5'-RACE showed that the target GUS-GFP transcript was cleaved precisely at the expected position across nucleotides 10 and 11 of the artificial miRNA. Thus, pAmiR169d allows for both easy construction of artificial miRNA constructs and efficient silencing of target genes in plants.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Arabidopsis / genetics*
  • Arabidopsis Proteins / genetics
  • Base Sequence
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • Genetic Vectors / chemical synthesis
  • Genetic Vectors / genetics*
  • Glucuronidase / genetics
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / genetics
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • Models, Biological
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • RNA Interference
  • RNA Precursors / genetics*
  • RNA, Plant / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid

Substances

  • Arabidopsis Proteins
  • MicroRNAs
  • RNA Precursors
  • RNA, Plant
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins
  • Glucuronidase