The results of adjuvant radiotherapy in endometrial carcinoma

Gynecol Endocrinol. 2010 Apr;26(4):240-5. doi: 10.1080/09513590903225341.

Abstract

Aim: To examine the clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes in patients with endometrial cancer receiving adjuvant radiotherapy.

Methods: A total of 157 patients who received postoperative radiotherapy (RT) between 1999 and 2008 were evaluated, retrospectively. The mean age was 59 years (34-82). All patients received RT following surgery. Stage distribution was as follows: 92 patients (59%) stage I, 21 patients (13%) stage II, and 44 patients (28%) stage III.

Results: Overall survival rate was 95% at 2 years and 84% at 5 years. By the end of follow up, 135 patients (86%) were disease-free, and 4 (2%) were alive with disease. Univariate and multivariate analyses identified stage, grade, and serosal involvement as significant predictors for overall survival.

Conclusion: The results of our study suggests that early stage, low-grade endometrial cancer with no serosal involvement is associated with a better survival and adjuvant radiotherapy is a well tolerated and effective therapeutic option.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Brachytherapy*
  • Carcinoma, Endometrioid / pathology
  • Carcinoma, Endometrioid / radiotherapy*
  • Endometrial Neoplasms / pathology
  • Endometrial Neoplasms / radiotherapy*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Kaplan-Meier Estimate
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Radiotherapy, Adjuvant
  • Retrospective Studies