Efficacy of oxygen inhalation in sumatriptan refractory "high altitude" cluster headache attacks

J Headache Pain. 2009 Dec;10(6):465-7. doi: 10.1007/s10194-009-0160-0. Epub 2009 Sep 25.

Abstract

We describe the case of a 40-year-old woman, affected by episodic cluster headache, who presented with a cluster headache triggered by exposure to high altitude. Her attacks were refractory to sumatriptan, very effective at sea level, but responded to oxygen. A pathophysiological mechanism is proposed.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Altitude Sickness / complications*
  • Altitude Sickness / physiopathology
  • Altitude Sickness / therapy
  • Atmospheric Pressure
  • Calcium Channel Blockers / therapeutic use
  • Cluster Headache / etiology*
  • Cluster Headache / physiopathology
  • Cluster Headache / therapy*
  • Drug Resistance
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hypoxia / complications
  • Hypoxia / physiopathology
  • Hypoxia / therapy
  • Oxygen Inhalation Therapy / methods*
  • Serotonin Receptor Agonists / pharmacology*
  • Serotonin Receptor Agonists / therapeutic use
  • Sumatriptan / pharmacology*
  • Sumatriptan / therapeutic use
  • Treatment Failure
  • Verapamil / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Calcium Channel Blockers
  • Serotonin Receptor Agonists
  • Sumatriptan
  • Verapamil