Mycoplasma hominis pericarditis in a lung transplant recipient: review of the literature about an uncommon but important cardiothoracic pathogen

Transpl Infect Dis. 2010 Apr;12(2):146-50. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3062.2009.00457.x. Epub 2009 Sep 25.

Abstract

Purulent pericarditis due to Mycoplasma hominis is rare, and is usually associated with mediastinitis or pleuritis following cardiothoracic surgery. We report the first case to our knowledge of isolated purulent pericarditis caused by M. hominis in a lung transplant recipient and review previously reported cases of this disease.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Echocardiography
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Lung Transplantation*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mycoplasma Infections / diagnosis
  • Mycoplasma Infections / etiology*
  • Mycoplasma hominis*
  • Pericardial Effusion / microbiology
  • Pericarditis / diagnostic imaging
  • Pericarditis / microbiology*
  • Postoperative Complications / diagnostic imaging
  • Postoperative Complications / microbiology*
  • Radiography