Mineralization of reactive Black 5 in aqueous solution by ozone/H2O2 in the presence of a magnetic catalyst

J Hazard Mater. 2010 Feb 15;174(1-3):795-800. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.09.122. Epub 2009 Sep 30.

Abstract

Particles are often too small to be separated from a reaction system and recycled, especially in wastewater treatment via a catalytic ozonation process. Thus, the objective of this study was to prepare a magnetic catalyst (SiO(2)/Fe(3)O(4)) that can be recycled by using an external magnetic field. The effects of the characteristics of the magnetic catalyst, pH values, catalyst dosage, and initial concentration of Reactive Black 5 (RB5) on mineralization efficiency of the magnetic catalyst/H(2)O(2)/O(3) process were also investigated. The mineralization efficiency of RB5 under various conditions followed the sequence: SiO(2)/Fe(3)O(4)/H(2)O(2)/O(3)>SiO(2)/Fe(3)O(4)/O(3)>Fe(3)O(4)/O(3) approximately H(2)O(2)/O(3)>O(3)>SiO(2)/Fe(3)O(4)/H(2)O(2). Given the results of our reuse and recovery experiments, the magnetic catalyst shows considerable promise for use in water treatment.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Hydrogen Peroxide / chemistry*
  • Magnetics*
  • Minerals / chemistry*
  • Naphthalenesulfonates / chemistry*
  • Ozone / chemistry*
  • Solutions
  • Water

Substances

  • Minerals
  • Naphthalenesulfonates
  • Solutions
  • Water
  • Ozone
  • Hydrogen Peroxide
  • Remazol black B