Intrapericardial infusion of 5-fluorouracil. An unusual complication of a Hickman catheter

Cancer. 1991 Feb 1;67(3):735-7. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19910201)67:3<735::aid-cncr2820670334>3.0.co;2-b.

Abstract

Venous access devices (VAD) have become an important tool in the management of patients with cancer. Multiple complications can occur as a consequence of insertion of a VAD. The authors report a case of a Hickman catheter perforating the wall of the superior vena cava into the pericardium, resulting in accidental intrapericardial infusion of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). Pericarditis and cardiac arrhythmias developed, but the patient did not have cardiac tamponade. She recovered from the event without apparent chronic cardiac dysfunction.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / drug therapy
  • Arrhythmias, Cardiac / etiology
  • Catheterization, Central Venous / adverse effects*
  • Colonic Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Female
  • Fluorouracil / administration & dosage*
  • Fluorouracil / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Pericarditis / etiology*
  • Vena Cava, Superior / injuries*
  • Wounds, Penetrating / etiology*

Substances

  • Fluorouracil