Abstract
A large series of 4-arylcoumarins was synthesized by Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction and evaluated for antiprotozoal activity against Plasmodium falciparum and Leishmania donovani. Several compounds were found to strongly inhibit the proliferation of human cell line and/or parasites. The 4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-6,7-dimethoxycoumarin exhibit a potent activity on L. donovani amastigotes with a selectivity index (SI=265) twice than amphotericin B (SI=140).
Copyright (c) 2009 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
MeSH terms
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4-Hydroxycoumarins / chemical synthesis
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4-Hydroxycoumarins / chemistry*
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4-Hydroxycoumarins / pharmacology*
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Amphotericin B / pharmacology
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Antiprotozoal Agents / chemical synthesis
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Antiprotozoal Agents / pharmacology*
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Cell Line
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Cell Proliferation / drug effects
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Coumarins / chemical synthesis
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Coumarins / chemistry
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Coumarins / pharmacology
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Humans
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Inhibitory Concentration 50
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Leishmania donovani / drug effects*
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Molecular Structure
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Palladium / chemistry
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Plasmodium falciparum / drug effects*
Substances
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4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-6,7-dimethoxycoumarin
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4-Hydroxycoumarins
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Antiprotozoal Agents
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Coumarins
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Palladium
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Amphotericin B