Abstract
A series of potent 5-lipoxygenase-activating protein (FLAP) inhibitors are herein described. SAR studies focused on the discovery of novel alicyclic moieties appended to an indole core to optimize potency, physical properties and off-target activities. Subsequent SAR on the N-benzyl substituent of the indole led to the discovery of compound 39 (AM679) which showed potent inhibition of leukotrienes in human blood and in a rodent bronchoalvelolar lavage (BAL) challenge model.
Copyright 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
MeSH terms
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5-Lipoxygenase-Activating Proteins
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Animals
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Carrier Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Carrier Proteins / metabolism
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Humans
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Indoles / chemical synthesis
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Indoles / chemistry*
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Indoles / pharmacology
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Leukotrienes / blood
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Leukotrienes / metabolism
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Lipoxygenase Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
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Lipoxygenase Inhibitors / chemistry*
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Lipoxygenase Inhibitors / pharmacology
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Membrane Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Membrane Proteins / metabolism
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Mice
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Models, Animal
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Pentanoic Acids / chemical synthesis
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Pentanoic Acids / chemistry*
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Pentanoic Acids / pharmacology
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Rats
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Structure-Activity Relationship
Substances
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3-(5-(-1-acetyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-indol-2-ylmethoxy)-3-tert-butylsulfanyl-1-(4-(5-methoxypyrimidin-2-yl)-benzyl)-1H-indol-2-yl)-2,2-dimethyl-propionic acid
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5-Lipoxygenase-Activating Proteins
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ALOX5AP protein, human
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Alox5ap protein, mouse
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Carrier Proteins
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Indoles
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Leukotrienes
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Lipoxygenase Inhibitors
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Membrane Proteins
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Pentanoic Acids
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indole