Secondary structure of Escherichia coli glucosamine-6-phosphate deaminase from amino acid sequence and circular dichroism spectroscopy

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1991 Jan 29;1076(2):266-72. doi: 10.1016/0167-4838(91)90277-7.

Abstract

The secondary structure of the purified glucosamine-6-phosphate deaminase from Escherichia coli K12 was investigated by both circular dichroism (CD) spectroscopy and empirical prediction methods. The enzyme was obtained by allosteric-site affinity chromatography from an overproducing strain bearing a pUC18 plasmid carrying the structural gene for the enzyme. From CD analysis, 34% of alpha-helix, 9% of parallel beta-sheet, 11% of antiparallel beta-sheet, 15% turns and 35% of non-repetitive structures, were estimated. A joint prediction scheme, combining six prediction methods with defined rules using several physicochemical indices, gave the following values: alpha-helix, 37%; beta-sheet, 22%; turns, 18% and coil, 23%. The structure predicted showed also a considerable degree of alternacy of alpha and beta structures; 64% of helices are amphipathic and 90% of beta-sheets are hydrophobic. Overall, the data suggest that deaminase has as dominant motif, an alpha/beta structure.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aldose-Ketose Isomerases*
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Carbohydrate Epimerases / chemistry*
  • Carbohydrate Epimerases / isolation & purification
  • Circular Dichroism
  • Escherichia coli / enzymology*
  • Models, Structural
  • Protein Conformation

Substances

  • glucosamine-6-phosphate isomerase
  • Carbohydrate Epimerases
  • Aldose-Ketose Isomerases