Deficiencies in elements involved in TLR4-receptor signalling in RBL-2H3 cells

Inflamm Res. 2010 Mar:59 Suppl 2:S185-6. doi: 10.1007/s00011-009-0123-6.

Abstract

Objective: RBL-2H3 cells express Toll-like receptors, including TLR4. This study aims to assess various aspects of the TLR4 pathway.

Methods: RBL-2H3 cells were indirectly stained for cell surface TLR4, 25 CD14 and intracellular MyD88 proteins and analysed through flow cytometry for single-colour staining.

Results: While TLR4-receptors are expressed in RBL-2H3 cells, associated elements involved in the signaling pathway, CD14 and MyD88, are not.

Conclusion: Care should be taken if RBL-2H3 cells are used to study aspects of the innate immune system in mast cells.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Degranulation / drug effects
  • Cell Line
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Lipopolysaccharide Receptors / metabolism
  • Lipopolysaccharides / pharmacology
  • Mast Cells / physiology*
  • Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88 / metabolism
  • Peptidoglycan / pharmacology
  • Rats
  • Salmonella enterica / chemistry
  • Signal Transduction / physiology*
  • Toll-Like Receptor 4 / physiology*

Substances

  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Lipopolysaccharide Receptors
  • Lipopolysaccharides
  • Myd88 protein, rat
  • Myeloid Differentiation Factor 88
  • Peptidoglycan
  • Tlr4 protein, rat
  • Toll-Like Receptor 4