Intermittent short course therapy for pediatric tuberculosis

Indian Pediatr. 2010 Jan;47(1):93-6. doi: 10.1007/s13312-010-0012-7. Epub 2009 Oct 14.

Abstract

We conducted this study to assess the efficacy of intermittent short course therapy in all forms of pediatric tuberculosis using a coordinated approach with Revised National Tuberculosis Control Programme (RNTCP). Sixty five children were treated using RNTCP protocols with some modifications, such as dose adjustments or prolongation of treatment in selected children. Overall response rate was 95%(pulmonary 94% and extra pulmonary 97%). There was one case with possible relapse. With dynamic inputs from both the treating pediatrician and personnel from Directly Observed Treatment Short course (DOTS) centers, we could successfully implement RNTCP protocols in childhood tuberculosis.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Drug Administration Schedule
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Prospective Studies
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Tuberculosis / drug therapy*