MDCT and Gd-EOB-DTPA enhanced MRI findings of adrenal adenoma arising from an ectopic adrenal gland within the liver: radiologic-pathologic correlation

Korean J Radiol. 2010 Jan-Feb;11(1):126-30. doi: 10.3348/kjr.2010.11.1.126. Epub 2009 Dec 28.

Abstract

We report a case of an adenoma arising from an ectopic adrenal gland mimicking a hepatocellular carcinoma in a heavy alcohol abuser. A MDCT showed a 2.7 low-attenuating nodule in segment VII of the liver through all CT phases. Compared to a precontrast image, however, a subtle enhancement was noted on the arterial phase CT image. On T1 weighted in- and opposed-phase MR images, an abundant fat component within the lesion was seen. Dynamic contrast-enhanced MR images after administration of gadolinium ethoxybenzyl diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid (Gd-EOB-DTPA) more clearly depicted hypervascularity and wash-out of the lesion on arterial and portal phases, respectively. On delayed hepatobiliary phase MR images, obtained 20 minutes after Gd-EOB-DTPA administration, subtle uptake or retention of the contrast agent by the lesion was suspected. A tumorectomy was performed and adrenal adenoma from an ectopic adrenal gland within the liver was confirmed.

Keywords: Adrenal adenoma; Ectopic adrenal gland; Liver; Magnetic resonance (MR); Multi-detector computed tomography (MDCT).

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adrenal Cortex Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Adrenal Glands
  • Adrenocortical Adenoma / diagnosis*
  • Carcinoma, Hepatocellular / diagnosis
  • Choristoma / diagnosis*
  • Contrast Media*
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Gadolinium DTPA*
  • Humans
  • Liver Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed*

Substances

  • Contrast Media
  • gadolinium ethoxybenzyl DTPA
  • Gadolinium DTPA