Determination of topological charges of polychromatic optical vortices

Opt Express. 2009 Dec 21;17(26):23374-9. doi: 10.1364/OE.17.023374.

Abstract

We introduce a simple, single beam method for determination of the topological charge of polychromatic optical vortices. It is based on astigmatic transformation of singular optical beams, where the intensity pattern of a vortex beam acquires a form of dark stripes in the focal plane of a cylindrical lens. The number of the dark stripes is equal to the modulus of the vortex topological charge, while the stripe tilt indicates the charge sign. We demonstrate experimentally the effectiveness of this technique by revealing complex topological structure of polychromatic singular beams.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Color*
  • Computer Simulation
  • Light*
  • Models, Theoretical*
  • Refractometry / methods*
  • Scattering, Radiation