Abstract
2,3-Dihydro-3,8-diphenylbenzo[1,4]oxazines were identified as a new class of potent cholesteryl ester transfer protein inhibitors. The most potent compound 6a (IC50=26 nM) possessed a favorable pharmacokinetic profile with good oral bioavailability in rat (F=53%) and long human liver microsome stability (t(1/2)=62 min). It increased HDL-C in human CETP transgenic mice and high-fat fed hamsters. The structure and activity relationship of this series will be described in this Letter.
Copyright 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
MeSH terms
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Administration, Oral
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Animals
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Benzoxazines / chemical synthesis*
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Benzoxazines / chemistry
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Benzoxazines / pharmacology
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Cholesterol Ester Transfer Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
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Cholesterol Ester Transfer Proteins / genetics
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Cricetinae
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Drug Design*
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Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
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Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
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Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
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Female
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Humans
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Inhibitory Concentration 50
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Male
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Mice
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Mice, Transgenic
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Molecular Structure
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Rats
Substances
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Benzoxazines
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Cholesterol Ester Transfer Proteins
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Enzyme Inhibitors