Brief interdisciplinary treatment program for fibromyalgia: six to twelve months outcome

Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2010 Feb;89(2):115-24. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181c9d817.

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the impact and long-term benefit of a brief 1(1/2)-day fibromyalgia treatment program.

Design: We assessed 6-12-mo outcome of 521 participants who underwent a 1(1/2)-day interdisciplinary fibromyalgia treatment program in a tertiary medical center. We administered three self-reported instruments: the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire, the Short Form-36 Health Status Questionnaire, and a satisfaction survey, at baseline, and 6-12 mos after completing the fibromyalgia treatment program. The difference in the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire and Short Form-36 scores before and after the fibromyalgia treatment program was the main outcome measure.

Results: Compared with baseline, the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire total score was decreased by a mean (SD) of 7.2 (17.7) points at follow-up (P < 0.001). All Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire subscales improved significantly at follow-up (all P < 0.001), except depression score (P = 0.67). The Short Form-36 scores improved significantly in all areas at follow-up (all P < 0.001), except general health perception (P = 0.58) and role emotional (P = 0.13).

Conclusions: A brief 1(1/2)-day fibromyalgia treatment program improves symptoms and quality of life in patients with fibromyalgia for 6-12 mos. Further clinical investigations are needed to compare this fibromyalgia treatment program with other programs and interventions.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Female
  • Fibromyalgia / rehabilitation*
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Occupational Therapy*
  • Patient Education as Topic*
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Physical Therapy Modalities*
  • Quality of Life*
  • Recovery of Function
  • Self Care*
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Young Adult