Ultrafast LC method for purification and metabolite analysis of PET probes

Nucl Med Biol. 2010 Jan;37(1):67-72. doi: 10.1016/j.nucmedbio.2009.08.002. Epub 2009 Oct 3.

Abstract

An ultrafast and efficient high-performance liquid chromatographic (LC) method was developed to purify positron emission tomography (PET) radiopharmaceuticals as well as for metabolite analysis of the plasma sample. Chromatographic separation was achieved on a short (60 mm length) semipreparative (10 mm I.D.) column packed with 2.5-mum particles using a mixture of acetonitrile and sodium phosphate buffer as the mobile phase at a flow rate of 8-10 ml/min. Under the optimum conditions, excellent separation of the target PET probe was obtained from chemical/radiochemical impurities or radioactive metabolites with a very short run time of 2 min. This characteristic enabled significant shortening of the purification and evaporation processes in the production of short-lived radiopharmaceuticals and highly sensitive radiometric analysis with good temporal resolution during the metabolism study.

MeSH terms

  • Carbon Radioisotopes / chemistry
  • Chromatography, Liquid / methods*
  • Chromatography, Reverse-Phase
  • Humans
  • Positron-Emission Tomography
  • Purines / blood
  • Purines / chemistry
  • Purines / metabolism
  • Radiopharmaceuticals / analysis
  • Radiopharmaceuticals / isolation & purification*
  • Radiopharmaceuticals / metabolism*
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Carbon Radioisotopes
  • N-benzyl-N-ethyl-2-(7,8-dihydro-7-methyl-8-oxo-2-phenyl-9H-purin-9-yl)acetamide
  • Purines
  • Radiopharmaceuticals