New mutation in the CYLD gene within a family with Brooke-Spiegler syndrome
J Dtsch Dermatol Ges. 2010 Feb;8(2):99-101.
doi: 10.1111/j.1610-0387.2009.07156_supp.x.
[Article in
English,
German]
Abstract
Brooke-Spiegler syndrome is a rare, autosomal dominant disease characterized by multiple skin appendage tumors caused by various mutations in the CYLD gene on chromosome 16q12-q13. We describe a family, in which we performed a molecular-genetic examination and found a new mutation in exon 19 in the CYLD gene leading to a frameshift. It is important to be aware of this syndrome and its pathogenesis as its phenotypic features can vary so that apparently different diseases are caused by the same genetic defect. In addition, there may be malignant transformation of the generally benign tumors, so that a timely diagnosis is essential for appropriate monitoring and therapy.
MeSH terms
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Adenoma, Sweat Gland / diagnosis
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Adenoma, Sweat Gland / genetics
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Adenoma, Sweat Gland / pathology
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Adolescent
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Adult
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Biopsy
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Carcinoma, Adenoid Cystic / diagnosis
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Carcinoma, Adenoid Cystic / genetics*
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Carcinoma, Adenoid Cystic / pathology
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Carcinoma, Basal Cell / diagnosis
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Carcinoma, Basal Cell / genetics
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Carcinoma, Basal Cell / pathology
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Chromosome Aberrations
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Chromosomes, Human, Pair 16 / genetics
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DNA Mutational Analysis*
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Deubiquitinating Enzyme CYLD
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Exons / genetics
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Facial Neoplasms / diagnosis
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Facial Neoplasms / genetics*
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Facial Neoplasms / pathology
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Female
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Frameshift Mutation*
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Genes, Dominant / genetics
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Humans
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Male
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Middle Aged
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Neoplasms, Multiple Primary / diagnosis
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Neoplasms, Multiple Primary / genetics*
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Neoplasms, Multiple Primary / pathology
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Nose Neoplasms / genetics
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Nose Neoplasms / pathology
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Phenotype
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Scalp*
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Skin / pathology
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Skin Neoplasms / diagnosis
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Skin Neoplasms / genetics*
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Skin Neoplasms / pathology
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Syndrome
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Tumor Suppressor Proteins / genetics*
Substances
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Tumor Suppressor Proteins
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CYLD protein, human
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Deubiquitinating Enzyme CYLD