A generative model approach for decoding in the visual event-related potential-based brain-computer interface speller

J Neural Eng. 2010 Apr;7(2):26003. doi: 10.1088/1741-2560/7/2/026003. Epub 2010 Feb 18.

Abstract

There is a strong tendency towards discriminative approaches in brain-computer interface (BCI) research. We argue that generative model-based approaches are worth pursuing and propose a simple generative model for the visual ERP-based BCI speller which incorporates prior knowledge about the brain signals. We show that the proposed generative method needs less training data to reach a given letter prediction performance than the state of the art discriminative approaches.

MeSH terms

  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence*
  • Brain / physiology*
  • Evoked Potentials, Visual*
  • Humans
  • Signal Processing, Computer-Assisted*
  • Software
  • User-Computer Interface*
  • Writing*