Plasmodium vivax susceptibility to ferroquine

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2010 May;54(5):2228-30. doi: 10.1128/AAC.01572-09. Epub 2010 Mar 22.

Abstract

The novel organometallic chloroquine analog ferroquine (SSR 97193) is effective against chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum. The ex vivo efficacy of ferroquine against Plasmodium vivax isolates was tested. Ferroquine has a potent ex vivo effect on P. vivax schizont maturation (median 50% inhibitory concentration, 15 nM; n = 42). No significant cross-sensitivity between ferroquine and other antimalarials was detected. This drug may be a suitable replacement for chloroquine in the treatment of drug-resistant P. vivax malaria.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aminoquinolines / pharmacology*
  • Antimalarials / pharmacology*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Resistance, Bacterial / drug effects
  • Ferrous Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • In Vitro Techniques
  • Malaria, Vivax / drug therapy*
  • Malaria, Vivax / microbiology
  • Metallocenes
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Plasmodium vivax / drug effects*
  • Plasmodium vivax / growth & development
  • Thailand

Substances

  • Aminoquinolines
  • Antimalarials
  • Ferrous Compounds
  • Metallocenes
  • ferroquine