Isolation and identification of the antibacterial active compound from petroleum ether extract of neem oil

Fitoterapia. 2010 Oct;81(7):747-50. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2010.03.015. Epub 2010 Mar 31.

Abstract

From a petroleum ether extract of neem oil (Azadirachta indica A. Juss) the new tetrahydrofuranyl diester 1 was isolated as an anti-bacterial constituent. 1 showed significant activities against three standard bacterial strains, including Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25923, Escherichia coli ATCC 25922 and Salmonella enteritidis CMCC (B) 50041.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / isolation & purification*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology
  • Azadirachta / chemistry*
  • Escherichia coli / drug effects*
  • Furans / isolation & purification*
  • Furans / pharmacology
  • Glycerides / chemistry
  • Glycerides / pharmacology*
  • Plant Oils / chemistry
  • Plant Oils / pharmacology*
  • Salmonella enteritidis / drug effects*
  • Seeds
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects*
  • Stearic Acids / isolation & purification*
  • Stearic Acids / pharmacology
  • Terpenes / chemistry
  • Terpenes / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Furans
  • Glycerides
  • Plant Oils
  • Stearic Acids
  • Terpenes
  • m-octadecanoic acid-3,4-tetrahydrofuran diester
  • neem oil