Complicated forms of tachycardia-mediated cardiomyopathy associated with idiopathic left ventricular tachycardia

Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2011 Jun;34(6):e52-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2010.02751.x. Epub 2010 Mar 29.

Abstract

Idiopathic left ventricular tachycardia is an infrequent form of ventricular tachycardia associated with a structurally normal heart. The prognosis is usually benign; however, sustained cases have been reported. In this report, we describe two cases of persistent idiopathic left ventricular tachycardia complicated by tachycardia-mediated cardiomyopathy. In the first case, the patient developed a right ventricular thrombus with subsequent pulmonary embolism. In the second case, the patient developed acute pulmonary edema. Both cases were cured by catheter ablation.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Cardiomyopathies / complications*
  • Cardiomyopathies / diagnosis*
  • Cardiomyopathies / therapy
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Tachycardia, Ventricular / complications*
  • Tachycardia, Ventricular / diagnosis*
  • Tachycardia, Ventricular / therapy
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / complications*
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / diagnosis*
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / therapy