Abstract
The metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5 (mGluR5) has been implicated in numerous neuropsychiatric disorders including addiction. We have discovered that the rigid diaryl alkyne template, derived from the potent and selective noncompetitive mGluR5 antagonist 2-methyl-6-(phenylethynyl)pyridine (MPEP), can serve to guide the design of novel quinoline analogues and pharmacophore optimization has resulted in potent mGluR5 noncompetitive antagonists (EC(50) range 60-100 nM) in the quinoline series.
(c) 2010. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
Publication types
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Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Benzothiazoles / chemistry*
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Brain / cytology
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Cell Line
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Drug Design
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Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists* / chemistry
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Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists* / pharmacology
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Inhibitory Concentration 50
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Molecular Structure
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Pyridines* / chemistry
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Pyridines* / pharmacology
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Quinolines / chemistry*
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Rats
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Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5
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Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate / antagonists & inhibitors
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Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate / chemistry*
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Structure-Activity Relationship
Substances
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Benzothiazoles
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Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists
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Grm5 protein, rat
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Pyridines
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Quinolines
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Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5
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Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate
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6-methyl-2-(phenylethynyl)pyridine
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benzothiazole