Impact of RANTES, MCP-1 and IL-8 in mast cells

J Biol Regul Homeost Agents. 2010 Jan-Mar;24(1):1-6.

Abstract

Chemokines are cytokines with chemotactic properties on inflammatory cells and other cell types. RANTES, MCP-1 and related molecules, constitute the C-C class of chemokine supergene family and a group of cytokines produced by hematopoietic cells, while IL-8 constitute the C-X-C class. The roles of most of these chemokines are not well known, although members of the chemokine family are inflammatory agents. The C-C chemokine plays a role in regulating Th-cell cytokine production and leukocyte trafficking. In this study we clearly show that RANTES and MCP-1 are mediators of acute inflammatory responses. Our report describes additional biological activities for RANTES, MCP-1, and IL-8, suggesting that these chemokines play a fundamental role in histamine and serotonin generation and cell function in mast cells.

Publication types

  • Editorial
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Chemokine CCL2 / physiology*
  • Chemokine CCL5 / physiology*
  • Histamine Release / physiology
  • Humans
  • Inflammation / etiology
  • Inflammation / physiopathology
  • Inflammation Mediators / physiology
  • Interleukin-8 / physiology*
  • Mast Cells / physiology*
  • Serotonin / physiology
  • Signal Transduction

Substances

  • Chemokine CCL2
  • Chemokine CCL5
  • Inflammation Mediators
  • Interleukin-8
  • Serotonin