Bronchiectatic air bronchograms in pulmonary tuberculosis: a case report and literature review

Mil Med. 2010 May;175(5):370-4. doi: 10.7205/milmed-d-09-00222.

Abstract

We report a case of a 61-year-old Filipino-American male who developed pulmonary tuberculosis after travel to the Philippines. His history, presentation, imaging findings, and clinical course are presented as well as a discussion of the interesting imaging features in his case. Our case highlights the importance of having a high index of suspicion for tuberculosis in the setting of "bronchiectatic air bronchograms" as well as the value of computed tomography (CT) imaging in pulmonary tuberculosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antibiotics, Antitubercular / therapeutic use
  • Antitubercular Agents / therapeutic use
  • Bronchiectasis / diagnosis*
  • Bronchiectasis / diagnostic imaging
  • Bronchoalveolar Lavage
  • Bronchoscopy
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Ethambutol / therapeutic use
  • Humans
  • Isoniazid / therapeutic use
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Pyrazinamide / therapeutic use
  • Radiography
  • Rifampin / therapeutic use
  • Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / diagnosis*
  • Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / diagnostic imaging
  • Tuberculosis, Pulmonary / pathology

Substances

  • Antibiotics, Antitubercular
  • Antitubercular Agents
  • Pyrazinamide
  • Ethambutol
  • Isoniazid
  • Rifampin