Lennox-Gastaut syndrome and idiopathic intracranial hypertension

J Clin Neurosci. 2010 Sep;17(9):1208-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2010.01.025. Epub 2010 Jun 12.

Abstract

Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome is a severe childhood epilepsy syndrome characterised by the diagnostic triad of a slow spike and wave pattern on electroencephalogram, multiple seizure types and developmental delay. Idiopathic intracranial hypertension is a syndrome characterised by raised cerebrospinal fluid pressure in the absence of an intracranial mass lesion or ventricular dilatation and often headache. We present the first reported case of Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome associated with symptomatic idiopathic intracranial hypertension in a 15 year old male, requiring cerebrospinal fluid diversion by means of ventriculoperitoneal shunting.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Epilepsy / complications*
  • Epilepsy / diagnosis*
  • Epilepsy / surgery
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pseudotumor Cerebri / complications*
  • Pseudotumor Cerebri / diagnosis*
  • Pseudotumor Cerebri / surgery
  • Syndrome
  • Ventriculoperitoneal Shunt