A rare case of pontomedullary infarction presenting with peripheral-type facial palsy

Auris Nasus Larynx. 2010 Dec;37(6):747-9. doi: 10.1016/j.anl.2010.03.010. Epub 2010 Jun 15.

Abstract

Ipsilateral facial palsy (FP) of the peripheral-type can result from lesions involving the inferomedial tegmentum of the pons. However, cases of a medullary lesion with peripheral-type FP have rarely been reported. The authors experienced an 83-year-old man with a pontomedullary infarction who presented with ipsilateral peripheral-type FP. Brain diffusion MRI revealed a hyper-intense signal on the left dorsolateral portion of the upper medulla and pontomedullary junction. This case suggests that clinicians should take into account the possibility of a central lesion and brainstem infarction, even when patients present with peripheral-type FP.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Brain Stem Infarctions / complications*
  • Brain Stem Infarctions / diagnosis
  • Diffusion Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Facial Paralysis / etiology*
  • Facial Paralysis / pathology
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Medulla Oblongata / pathology
  • Photography
  • Pons / pathology