Probing oxidative stress in single erythrocytes with Raman Tweezers

J Photochem Photobiol B. 2010 Sep 2;100(3):113-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2010.05.009. Epub 2010 Jun 2.

Abstract

Raman Tweezers have been successfully applied to characterize chemically-induced oxidative stress on optically-trapped live, single erythrocytes. There is significant enhancement in Raman peak intensities corresponding to SS and C-S stretching modes that are induced by oxidative stress. This is consistent with the formation of mixed disulphides between protein SH groups and low-molecular-mass thiols such as glutathione during oxidative damage to cells. Enhancement in glutathione level as a protective response against oxidative stress has been observed. Principal component analysis of the data yields good discrimination between spectra of normal and stress-induced red blood cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Erythrocytes / drug effects*
  • Erythrocytes / metabolism
  • Erythrocytes / physiology
  • Glutathione / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Hydroxyl Radical / pharmacology
  • Optical Tweezers
  • Oxidative Stress*
  • Principal Component Analysis
  • Spectrum Analysis, Raman*

Substances

  • Hydroxyl Radical
  • Glutathione