Early pregnancy wastage in IVF (in vitro fertilization) patients

J In Vitro Fert Embryo Transf. 1991 Apr;8(2):65-72. doi: 10.1007/BF01138657.

Abstract

Human in vitro fertilization is characterized by a low efficiency of implantation. Possible mechanisms for pregnancy loss are discussed. Embryo viability or quality, abnormal implantation, and delayed or absent corpus luteum rescue may all play a role in pregnancy wastage. Defining the possible mechanism for these losses may allow hormonal treatment to correct specific abnormalities.

MeSH terms

  • Abortion, Spontaneous / physiopathology*
  • Chorionic Gonadotropin / blood
  • Corpus Luteum / metabolism
  • Embryo Implantation / physiology*
  • Embryo Transfer / economics*
  • Embryo Transfer / statistics & numerical data
  • Estradiol / blood
  • Female
  • Fertilization in Vitro*
  • Humans
  • Pregnancy
  • Pregnancy Trimester, First / physiology
  • Progesterone / blood

Substances

  • Chorionic Gonadotropin
  • Progesterone
  • Estradiol