Family functioning and children's response to primary care treatment for overweight: a preliminary study

J Pediatr Nurs. 2010 Aug;25(4):282-8. doi: 10.1016/j.pedn.2009.04.005. Epub 2009 Jul 3.

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the relation between family functioning and children's response to treatment for overweight in a primary care setting.

Methods: Sixty predominantly African American (72%) parents of children who are overweight were recruited from a pediatric outpatient clinic to provide information about family functioning. Children's success in treatment was tracked through medical chart review.

Results: Parents' baseline self-report of family adaptability was associated with child body mass index z-scores (zBMI) at 3-month follow-up, although this association was no longer significant once baseline child zBMI was taken into account.

Conclusions: Families with greater ability to adopt/implement changes may have children who do better in weight loss treatment. This preliminary study provides a model for integrating family systems ideas into pediatric overweight research and offers heuristic value as well as directions for future research in primary care settings.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological*
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Attitude to Health / ethnology
  • Black or African American / education
  • Black or African American / ethnology*
  • Chi-Square Distribution
  • Child
  • Child Nutrition Disorders* / ethnology
  • Child Nutrition Disorders* / therapy
  • Cooperative Behavior
  • Family Health / ethnology*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Overweight* / ethnology
  • Overweight* / therapy
  • Parents / education
  • Parents / psychology
  • Patient Care Team / organization & administration
  • Primary Health Care / organization & administration*
  • Regression Analysis
  • Social Support
  • Tennessee
  • Treatment Outcome