Abstract
We reported a novel interaction between Beclin 1, a key regulator of autophagy, and survivin, a member of the inhibitor of apoptosis protein family. We found that knock-down of Beclin 1 down-regulated survivin protein, and the turnover rate of survivin was increased when Beclin 1 expression was silenced. Knock-down of Beclin 1 sensitized glioma cells to TRAIL-induced apoptosis, and introduction of survivin antagonized the sensitizing effect, suggesting that down-regulation of survivin mediates the enhanced sensitivity to TRAIL-induced apoptosis. These results demonstrate a novel interaction between Beclin 1 and survivin, and may provide a potential mechanism underlying the cross-talk between autophagy and apoptosis.
Copyright 2010 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Publication types
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Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
MeSH terms
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Apoptosis / drug effects
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Apoptosis / physiology*
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Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
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Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins / genetics
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Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins / metabolism*
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Base Sequence
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Beclin-1
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Cell Line, Tumor
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DNA Primers / genetics
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Down-Regulation
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Gene Knockdown Techniques
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Glioma / drug therapy
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Glioma / metabolism*
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Glioma / pathology*
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Humans
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Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins
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Membrane Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors
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Membrane Proteins / genetics
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Membrane Proteins / metabolism*
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Microtubule-Associated Proteins / genetics
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Microtubule-Associated Proteins / metabolism*
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Protein Interaction Mapping
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RNA, Small Interfering / genetics
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Recombinant Proteins / metabolism
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Recombinant Proteins / pharmacology
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Survivin
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TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand / metabolism*
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TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand / pharmacology
Substances
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Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins
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BECN1 protein, human
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BIRC5 protein, human
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Beclin-1
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DNA Primers
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Inhibitor of Apoptosis Proteins
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Membrane Proteins
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Microtubule-Associated Proteins
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RNA, Small Interfering
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Recombinant Proteins
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Survivin
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TNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing Ligand
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TNFSF10 protein, human