Tilting at nodal windmills: planar cell polarity positions cilia to tell left from right

Dev Cell. 2010 Jul 20;19(1):5-6. doi: 10.1016/j.devcel.2010.07.001.

Abstract

Nodal flow orients the left-right axis in some vertebrates, and is generated by clockwise-rotating cilia that are tilted posteriorly. In a recent paper, Song et al. add to mounting evidence that the planar cell polarity (PCP) pathway coordinates posterior positioning of cilia and subsequent determination of left-right asymmetry.