Effect of testosterone therapy for delayed growth and puberty in boys with inflammatory bowel disease

Horm Res Paediatr. 2011;75(1):8-13. doi: 10.1159/000315902. Epub 2010 Jul 22.

Abstract

Background: pubertal delay and growth retardation are common in children with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).

Aims: To assess pubertal status and growth in a group of boys with IBD undergoing testosterone therapy for pubertal induction.

Methods: retrospective study of height, weight and pubertal status in 8 boys with IBD before and after testosterone therapy. Height velocity (HV) over the 6 months before each assessment was converted to standard deviation score. Markers of disease activity and concomitant medication were recorded. Response was based on an advance in pubertal status and a greater than 50% increase in HV.

Results: eight boys with IBD, median age 14.8 years, had pubertal induction using either monthly injections of 50 mg Sustanon or daily 2.5/5 mg Andropatch. Seven boys showed an advance of pubertal status. Six boys had a greater than 50% increase in HV; median HV at T0 was 1.6 cm/year (0, 5) compared with 6.9 cm/year (1, 11.7) at T6 (p = 0.005). C-reactive protein during testosterone therapy had a significant association with HV at T6 (r = -0.786; p = 0.021).

Conclusion: in most cases, testosterone therapy in boys with IBD and delayed growth and puberty is associated with an advance in pubertal status and an improvement in growth.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Androgens / therapeutic use*
  • Body Height / drug effects
  • Body Weight / drug effects
  • C-Reactive Protein / analysis
  • Growth Disorders / drug therapy*
  • Growth Disorders / etiology
  • Humans
  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases / blood
  • Inflammatory Bowel Diseases / physiopathology*
  • Kinetics
  • Male
  • Puberty, Delayed / drug therapy*
  • Puberty, Delayed / etiology
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Testosterone / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Androgens
  • Testosterone
  • C-Reactive Protein