Correlation of psychomotor findings and the outcome of a physical therapy program to treat scapular dyskinesis

J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2011 Jan;20(1):69-72. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2010.04.042. Epub 2010 Aug 3.

Abstract

Background: This pilot study was performed to investigate the influence of psychomotor skills on the outcome of a specific nonoperative program (scapular dyskinesis-program) to treat scapular dyskinesis.

Materials and methods: Fifteen patients (group A) with positive and 11 patients (group B) with a negative outcome after physical therapy were included. To test the psychomotor skills of the patients the Motorische Leistungsserie (MLS) was used. The test results of the patients of group A were then compared with those of group B.

Results: For 2 parameters, a significant correlation could be detected. However, due to the small sample size, a clear but statistically insignificant difference could be found for several other factors.

Conclusion: We, therefore, hypothesize that psychomotor skills testing is a potential method to predict the outcome of nonoperative treatment for scapular dyskinesis. Further investigations with a larger sample size are necessary to confirm this assumption.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Joint Instability / physiopathology
  • Joint Instability / therapy*
  • Male
  • Physical Therapy Modalities*
  • Psychomotor Performance*
  • Scapula / physiopathology*
  • Shoulder Joint / physiopathology*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult